1. Permaculture cronology Permaculture is agriculture that is preserving itself and almost ALWAYS works by itself - WITHOUT pesticides, almost WITHOUT machines, with maximum yield Pioneers of permaculture F.H. King "Farmers of Forty Centuries" - Fukuoka in Japan "One Straw Revolution" - pioneer Bill Mollison in Australia - a Patrick Whitefield with "Permaculture in a Nutshell" - pioneer Hemenway with "Gaia's Garden"
2. List of books Book list of permaculture: investigations of F.H. King with his book Farmers of Forty Centuries - pioneer Bill Mollison in Australia with his pioneer book "Permaculture One" - pioneer Masanobu Fukuoka in Japan with his book "One-Straw Revolutionary" - pioneer Patrick Whitefield with his book "Permaculture in a Nutshell" - Sepp Holzer from Austrian Alps with his book "Sepp Holzer's Permaculture" (original German: "Sepp Holzers Permakultur"
3. Principles of agriculture with Mother Earth of Holmgren: 12 points Observe + improve - save energy + efficiency - yield in the long term - ecosystem self-regulating - slow but steady growth - waste does not exist - always keep an eye on the whole - investigate holistically + plant - increase efficiency slowly - maintain diversity - also consider marginal zones - for changes react creatively Holmgren and the list with 12 points - his book "Permaculture. Principles & Pathways Beyond Sustainability"
4a1. Permaculture farm, principles+tricks Zone Division - Planning - Vertical Dimension - Water Tricks - Mulching - Water Pouring - Ponds - Ground Tricks and hill bed - Buildings - Energy - Weeds - White Clover - Natural Pesticides - Compost - Transitions - Collecting Seeds - Tree Tricks - Vegetable Tricks - Beer Tricks - Animals in Permaculture - the useless monoculture Permaculture: hill bed with stone rim, and the partition of the farm with zone planning
4a2. Permaculture: mulch and mulching 4a3. Permaculture with raised bed and hillbed (hillpatch) 4a4. Roots and root lenght - and natural fertilizer 4a5. Feeder (heavy - moderate - light feeder) + manure plants + companion plants ("partner plants") 4a6. Tricks in the greenhouse: fabrics, glass, or plexiglass - seedlings - pit greenhouse etc. 4a7. Pit greenhouse "Walipini" - also slope pit house (embankment pit house) - slope greenhouse, embankment greenhouse 4a8. Wheeds          Mulch, plants, animals, put newspapers, water solutions etc. 4a9. Plant illnesses of plants and natural pesticides   4a10. Compost tricks   4a11. Water tricks   4a12. Tree+fruit tree   4a13. Flower tricks   4a14. Berry tricks   4a15. Animals in permaculture   4a16. Dwelling house in permaculture   4a17. The machine pesticide monoculture is destroying everything
04b: permaculture farms, examples 1. Transforming a farm to its origins - pioneer Masanobu Fukuoka in Japan (1938) - 2. Sepp Holzer with his farm Krameterhof Austria (since the 1960s) - 3. The Permaculture Research Institute in Australia: Zaytuna Farm by Geoff + Nadia Lawton (1978/1997) - 4. The permaculture garden research project "Melliodora" in Australia by David Holmgren (1985) - 5. Permaculture farm of the Hervé-Gruyer family in Le Bec Hellouin, France (since 2004/2008) - 6. Project 63 at farm of Owl Farm (Eulenhof) in Möhlin (CH) (2018) Permaculture farms, examples with citrus garden of Fukuoka in Japan, Melliodora in Australia, Le Bec in France, and Zaytuna in Australia
04c1: pioneer Masanobu Fukuoka: transforming a farm to it's origin - in Japan (1938) Goal: Restore the original agriculture with fruit forest and straw as it was 12,000 years ago - seed balls - nature decides what grows where - the "mu" of nothing-to-do-farming - 5 principles: NO plow, NO fertilizer, NO compost, NO weeding, NO pesticides, NO pruning - Experiments with rice and barley and mulch - from 1979, traveling without end Permaculture farm with citrus garden of Masanobu Fukuoka, Japan
04c2: Pioneer Masanobu Fukuoka with forest garden, prizes, lectures in India: mulching, fruit sequences rice and barley+clover, seed balls, forest garden of Dr. Save 1. The Orchard Organic Farm on Shikoku Island (Japan) 1998 - 2. Fukuoka in India 1997 - 3. The crops of barley+white clover + rice alone - 4. 1997 workshop in India: seedballs in the forest garden - on cereal fields - 5. 1998: Greece in Edessa with seedballs - 6th 1997: Workshop in India: virus diseases in plants - 7. With pesticide machine monocultures the desert comes - 8. Seed collecting - 9. India 1997: Press conference in Dahanu - 10. Nature makes food for the living beings - 11. Forest garden near Mumbai - water comes with big trees - 12. Mr. Save's organic forest garden in Salvad north of Mumbai - 13. The criminal lawn - 14. The seedballs with nature - 15. Living with the earth Film: Fukuoka in Japan+India 1997: lectures, mulching, seedballs, criminal lawn etc.
04d1: Sepp Holzer with his farm Krameterhof in Ramingstein (Salzburg Alps - Austria) Mountain climate in the Salzburg Alps between 1100 and 1500m above sea level - 40 years of experiments - Permaculture and stubborn Austrian authorities - details about Sepp Holzers agriculture: The creation of a new landscape - then minimal effort - medicinal plants + hillbeds - pigs plow the fields - cleverly combined mixed cultures save pesticides, etc. - books "The Agrarian Rebel" (2002) - "Sepp Holzer's Permaculture" (2004) - "Desert or paradise" (2013) Permaculture of the Alps: Krameter Farm (Krameterhof) of Sepp Holzer in Ramingstein in Salzburg region in Austria
04d2: Sepp Holzer with a lake landscape in Tamera (Portugal) Dry and dusty mountain landscape around Tamera until 2006 - Construction of See 1 - Construction of Lake 1 in 2007 - Filling the lake by 2009 - Increasing the groundwater level and revitalization of the entire area - Fauna and flora are returning - Fruit trees, vegetables, self-sufficiency etc. Tamera (Portugal) where Sepp Holzer installed a lake system and recultivation came
04d3: Sepp Holzer and his Krameter Farm - permaculture of the Alps: Biodiversity and water with 72 ponds on the slope and low forest grazing Pond management with 72 ponds on a slope - crayfish breeding - terracing with embankments with grazed low forest Sepp Holzer, Krameter Farm (Krameterhof), 72 ponds on a slope and low forest grazing on terrace embankments
4e. Permaculture Research Institute in Australia: Zaytuna Farm of Geoff Lawton (1978/1997) Predecessor Mr. Bill Mollison: The Permaculture Research Institute on the Tagari farm since 1978 - Geoff Lawton takes over the Permaculture Research Institute - shifting it to Zaytuna Farm - almost self-sufficiency - 800m brook banks - bathing sites - rich wildlife - hills, ridges, valleys, forest - Zaytuna Farm: ecovillage, wildlife, permaculture planting beds and permaculture forest garden Permaculture Research Institute of Mollison "Tagari Farm" (1978-1997) and with Geoff Lawton "Zaytuna Farm" (since 1997)
4f1. Permaculture garden research project "Melliodora" of David Holmgren in Hepburn Springs, Australia (since 1985) 1985: Purchase of a piece of land - conversion into an intensive permaculture plant - Project "Melliodora" - David Holmgren and Su Dennett - mixed cultures, orchard, dams, harvest - volunteering and tours - books Holmgren, his Permaculture Research Center "Melliodora" in Hepburn Springs, Australia, with books, harvests, integrated greenhouse, chickens, mixed cultures, garden house and ponds Permaculture Research Center "Melliodora" with Holmgren's Design, logo
04g1: Permaculture farm of the family Hervé-Gruyer in Le Bec Hellouin, France A Farm installs 1 hectare of permaculture - the farm of the Hervé-Gruyer family in Le Bec Hellouin, France -- 2004: France: Acquisition of a farm in Le Bec Hellouin - in 2008 change of 1 hectare on permaculture -- Some impressions and pics from the permaculture farm of the Hervé-Gruyer family in Le Bec-Hellouin (France) 1,2,3 -- The hillbeds in the permaculture zone in Le Bec-Hellouin: The roots remain in the soil, so the hillbeds become always more fertile - yield per year 55 € / m2 (2018) The farm in Le Bec Hellouin in France of the Hervé-Gruyer family with 1 hectare of permaculture since 2008 - almost 10 times yield than normal
04h: Permaculture project Eulenhof (own farm) in Möhlin (CH) "Project 63" There is a zone planning -- With a sector analysis -- The farm needs a pond system for water management -- Zones are set for vegetable growing and forest -- Plan of a perennial nursery -- In addition, the value added and the yield is analyzed, possibly further optimized -- Possibly other sources of income will be developed such as -- Removal of an old barn -- Extension or construction of buildings for seminars, training or accommodation -- Extension of the kitchen to a communal kitchen -- Installation or extension of processing rooms Eulenhof (own farm) in Möhlin, (Shitzerland - because of criminal banks, criminal pharma, criminal Nestlé, and criminal government permitting these criminals etc.) [1]
04i: Organic coconut rice farm of Mr. Bhaskar Save - Valsad, Gujarat, India Bhaskar Hiraji Save, pioneer in Gujarat with a farm with rice cultivation, coconut palms, chikoo fruits, papayas etc.
5. Orchards (forest gardens, fruit forest gardens, agroforestry) 05a: Forest garden (fruit forest garden) with permaculture - principles and tricks   05b: Fruit forest garden (orchard garden, food forest, forest garden) - examples   05c: Robert Hart's orchard garden (England)   Robert Hart as a pioneer of English forestry - 500m2 orchard on his Highwood Hill Farm in Shropshire 05d: The permaculture orchard of Mr. Graham Bell (Southern Scotland) Amazonas is a forest garden - harvest is without end - second half of the garden is the soil 05e: The orchard garden (agroforestry) with coffee cultivation in Peru - comparison with monoculture in Brazil  Study clearly states: The environmental pollution in a monoculture (Brazil) is 3 times higher than in an orchard garden (Peru)

Associations for permaculture:

Austria: Permavitae: https://www.permavitae.org/


"USA": Permies: Permaculture and homesteading goofballs: https://permies.com/
Permaculture guide from New Zealand: https://happydiyhome.com/permaculture-garden/  


Vocabulary

General
die Magerwiese = alkaline meadow

Consume
der Starkzehrer = the heavy feeder
der Mittelzehrer = the medium feeder
der Schwachzehrer = the weak feeder

Form
der Bodendecker = the ground-cover plant
die Pfahlwurzel = the taproot

Plants: weeds

der Giersch=Aegopodium podagraria commonly called ground elder, herb gerard, bishop's weed, goutweed, gout wort
die Vogelmiere = chickweed
der Gundermann=Glechoma hederacea commonly known as ground-ivy, gill-over-the-ground,^[1] creeping charlie, alehoof, tunhoof, catsfoot, field balm, and run-away-robin
die Quecke (die Kriechquecke)=Elymus repens commonly known as common couch,^[1] twitch, quick grass, quitch grass (also just quitch), dog grass, quackgrass, scutch grass, and witchgrass
das Franzosenkraut / das Knopfkraut = Galinsoga
die Winde=Convolvulaceae, known commonly as the bindweed or morning glory family
das Dickmännchen=Japanese pachysandra (also: carpet box, Japanese spurge) is shadowing the ground
der Sauerampfer=sorrel
der Weisse Gänsefuss=white goosefoot

Plants: flowers
die Spiegeleiblume / die Spiegelei-Blume / die Douglas-Sumpfblume = Douglas Marigold / poached egg plant


Tiere
die Schlupfwespel = ichneumon wasp
die Raupenfliege =Tachinidae, commonly known as tachinid flies, tachinids
der Kürbisrebenbohrer = squash vine borer (lat.: Melittia cucurbitae)